4-186208972-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_207352.4(CYP4V2):c.1198C>T(p.Arg400Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000644 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R400H) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_207352.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP4V2 | NM_207352.4 | c.1198C>T | p.Arg400Cys | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 11 | ENST00000378802.5 | NP_997235.3 | |
CYP4V2 | XM_005262935.5 | c.1198C>T | p.Arg400Cys | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 11 | XP_005262992.1 | ||
CYP4V2 | XM_047450077.1 | c.802C>T | p.Arg268Cys | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 9 | XP_047306033.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000921 AC: 14AN: 152090Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000477 AC: 12AN: 251486Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135914
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000616 AC: 90AN: 1461894Hom.: 1 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.0000578 AC XY: 42AN XY: 727248
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000921 AC: 14AN: 152090Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000942 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74286
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
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This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 400 of the CYP4V2 protein (p.Arg400Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs138444697, gnomAD 0.01%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Bietti crystalline dystrophy (PMID: 17962476, 28698241, 31512983; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 39253). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CYP4V2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg400 amino acid residue in CYP4V2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 16179904, 24480711, 28051075, 31960602). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy Pathogenic:2
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Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at