4-186534468-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005958.4(MTNR1A):​c.274G>A​(p.Gly92Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,614,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTNR1A
NM_005958.4 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTNR1A (HGNC:7463): (melatonin receptor 1A) This gene encodes one of two high affinity forms of a receptor for melatonin, the primary hormone secreted by the pineal gland. This receptor is a G-protein coupled, 7-transmembrane receptor that is responsible for melatonin effects on mammalian circadian rhythm and reproductive alterations affected by day length. The receptor is an integral membrane protein that is readily detectable and localized to two specific regions of the brain. The hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus appears to be involved in circadian rhythm while the hypophysial pars tuberalis may be responsible for the reproductive effects of melatonin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.845

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MTNR1ANM_005958.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.274G>A p.Gly92Arg missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000307161.5 NP_005949.1
LOC105377596XR_007058498.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.143+9573C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
MTNR1AXM_011532002.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Gly7Arg missense_variant 2/2 XP_011530304.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MTNR1AENST00000307161.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.274G>A p.Gly92Arg missense_variant 2/21 NM_005958.4 ENSP00000302811 P1
MTNR1AENST00000703170.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.274G>A p.Gly92Arg missense_variant 2/2 ENSP00000515216 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2022The c.274G>A (p.G92R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MTNR1A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 274, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 92 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.090
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T
Eigen
Benign
0.031
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0069
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T
Polyphen
0.52
P
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.57
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0674);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372168234; hg19: chr4-187455622; API