4-186588739-G-A

Variant names:

• chr4-186588739-G-A
• rs773428259
• NM_005245.4:c.13620C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_005245.4(FAT1):​c.13620C>T​(p.Tyr4540Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FAT1 NM_005245.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.719
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

FAT1 (HGNC:3595): (FAT atypical cadherin 1) This gene is an ortholog of the Drosophila fat gene, which encodes a tumor suppressor essential for controlling cell proliferation during Drosophila development. The gene product is a member of the cadherin superfamily, a group of integral membrane proteins characterized by the presence of cadherin-type repeats. In addition to containing 34 tandem cadherin-type repeats, the gene product has five epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and one laminin A-G domain. This gene is expressed at high levels in a number of fetal epithelia. Its product probably functions as an adhesion molecule and/or signaling receptor, and is likely to be important in developmental processes and cell communication. Transcript variants derived from alternative splicing and/or alternative promoter usage exist, but they have not been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• focal segmental glomerulosclerosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.033).
• BP6: Variant 4-186588739-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-186588739-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2976908.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.719 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005245.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FAT1	NM_005245.4	MANE Select	c.13620C>T	p.Tyr4540Tyr	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	NP_005236.2	Q14517
	FAT1	NM_001440456.1		c.13656C>T	p.Tyr4552Tyr	synonymous	Exon 28 of 28	NP_001427385.1
	FAT1	NM_001440457.1		c.13656C>T	p.Tyr4552Tyr	synonymous	Exon 28 of 28	NP_001427386.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FAT1	ENST00000441802.7	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.13620C>T	p.Tyr4540Tyr	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	ENSP00000406229.2	Q14517
	FAT1	ENST00000917425.1		c.13620C>T	p.Tyr4540Tyr	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	ENSP00000587484.1
	FAT1	ENST00000917424.1		c.13614C>T	p.Tyr4538Tyr	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	ENSP00000587483.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152130 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000401 AC: 10 AN: 249218 AF XY: 0.0000370

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000708

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000274 AC: 40 AN: 1461688 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000289 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 727126

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53396

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000315 AC: 35 AN: 1111854

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60372

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152130 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74290

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41426

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000478 AC: 1 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	FAT1-related disorder (1)
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.77
CADD	Benign	0.67
DANN	Benign	0.21
PhyloP100		0.72
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773428259; hg19: chr4-187509893; COSMIC: COSV71673022; COSMIC: COSV71673022;