4-3493358-G-GC
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_173660.5(DOK7):c.1378dupC(p.Gln460ProfsTer59) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000269 in 1,596,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q460Q) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_173660.5 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- congenital myasthenic syndrome 10Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
- fetal akinesia deformation sequence 3Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DOK7 | ENST00000340083.6 | c.1378dupC | p.Gln460ProfsTer59 | frameshift_variant | Exon 7 of 7 | 1 | NM_173660.5 | ENSP00000344432.5 | ||
| DOK7 | ENST00000643608.1 | c.946dupC | p.Gln316ProfsTer220 | frameshift_variant | Exon 5 of 8 | ENSP00000495701.1 | ||||
| DOK7 | ENST00000515886.5 | c.448dupC | p.Gln150ProfsTer59 | frameshift_variant | Exon 4 of 4 | 2 | ENSP00000492194.1 | |||
| DOK7 | ENST00000507039.5 | c.*599dupC | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 7 of 7 | 2 | ENSP00000423614.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000527 AC: 11AN: 208604 AF XY: 0.0000607 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000201 AC: 29AN: 1444706Hom.: 0 Cov.: 95 AF XY: 0.0000195 AC XY: 14AN XY: 717054 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74360 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:4
Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein elongation, as the last 45 amino acids are replaced with 58 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32360404, Jadhav2019[casereport], 34418069, 33820833, 36308527, 28508085, 16917026, 18626973) -
PM2, PM3_strong, PS4_moderate, PVS1_strong -
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DOK7: PP1:Strong, PM2, PVS1:Moderate, PP4, PS3:Supporting -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 10 Pathogenic:2
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Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 3 Pathogenic:2
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Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1;C1850792:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 10 Pathogenic:1
This sequence change results in a frameshift in the DOK7 gene (p.Gln460Profs*59). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 45 amino acid(s) of the DOK7 protein and extend the protein by 13 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs747302811, gnomAD 0.03%). This frameshift has been observed in individuals with congenital myasthenic syndrome (PMID: 16917026, 18626973). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1282). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on gene product structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this frameshift affects DOK7 function (PMID: 18626973). This variant results in an extension of the DOK7 protein. Other variant(s) that result in a similarly extended protein product (p.Pro504Serfs*15) have been observed in individuals with DOK7-related disease (PMID: 16917026). This suggests that these extensions may be clinically significant. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
See cases Pathogenic:1
ACMG categories: PVS1_mod,PS3,PS4,PM2_sup -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome Pathogenic:1
Variant summary: DOK7 c.1378dupC (p.Gln460ProfsX59) causes a frameshift which results in an extension of the protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.3e-05 in 208604 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in DOK7 causing Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (5.3e-05 vs 0.0014), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1378dupC has been observed in individuals affected with Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (example: Smeets_2024, Muller_2007). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 38964204, 17439981). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1282). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at