4-39205183-G-GT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_025132.4(WDR19):​c.641dupT​(p.Leu214PhefsTer5) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000125 in 1,595,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WDR19
NM_025132.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.47

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WDR19 (HGNC:18340): (WD repeat domain 19) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the WD (tryptophan-aspartic acid) repeat family, which is a large family of structurally-related proteins known to participate in a wide range of cellular processes. Each WD repeat typically contains about 40 amino acids that are usually bracketed by glycine-histidine and tryptophan-aspartic acid (WD) dipeptides. This protein contains six WD repeats, three transmembrane domains, and a clathrin heavy-chain repeat. Mutations in this gene have been described in individuals with a wide range of disorders affecting function of the cilium. These disorders are known as ciliopathies, and include Jeune syndrome, Sensenbrenner syndromes, Senior-Loken syndrome, combined or isolated nephronophthisis (NPHP), and retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
WDR19 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cranioectodermal dysplasia 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nephronophthisis 13
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Senior-Loken syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cranioectodermal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Jeune syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nephronophthisis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Senior-Loken syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-39205183-G-GT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-39205183-G-GT is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 127154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-39205183-G-GT is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 127154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-39205183-G-GT is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 127154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-39205183-G-GT is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 127154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-39205183-G-GT is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 127154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-39205183-G-GT is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 127154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-39205183-G-GT is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 127154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-39205183-G-GT is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 127154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
WDR19NM_025132.4 linkc.641dupT p.Leu214PhefsTer5 frameshift_variant Exon 8 of 37 ENST00000399820.8 NP_079408.3 Q8NEZ3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WDR19ENST00000399820.8 linkc.641dupT p.Leu214PhefsTer5 frameshift_variant Exon 8 of 37 1 NM_025132.4 ENSP00000382717.3 Q8NEZ3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
18
AN:
1443800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
716274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
1
AN:
33236
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
1
AN:
42120
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000778
AC:
2
AN:
25708
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39240
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
2
AN:
82976
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000191
AC:
1
AN:
52460
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5728
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000998
AC:
11
AN:
1102622
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59710
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.439
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41322
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
1
AN:
15230
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10542
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000126
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Senior-Loken syndrome 8 Pathogenic:1
Aug 01, 2013
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 5;C3280612:Nephronophthisis 13;C3280616:Cranioectodermal dysplasia 4;C4225376:Senior-Loken syndrome 8;C5676980:Spermatogenic failure 72 Pathogenic:1
Mar 09, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 5;C4225376:Senior-Loken syndrome 8 Pathogenic:1
Oct 24, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127154). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with nephronophthisis and retinal dystrophy (PMID: 23559409). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu214Phefs*5) in the WDR19 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in WDR19 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22019273, 23559409, 23683095, 26275793, 27241786, 29068549). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.5
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777348; hg19: chr4-39206803; COSMIC: COSV56463555; COSMIC: COSV56463555; API