4-39268040-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_025132.4(WDR19):​c.3307C>T​(p.Arg1103*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000413 in 1,452,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WDR19
NM_025132.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WDR19 (HGNC:18340): (WD repeat domain 19) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the WD (tryptophan-aspartic acid) repeat family, which is a large family of structurally-related proteins known to participate in a wide range of cellular processes. Each WD repeat typically contains about 40 amino acids that are usually bracketed by glycine-histidine and tryptophan-aspartic acid (WD) dipeptides. This protein contains six WD repeats, three transmembrane domains, and a clathrin heavy-chain repeat. Mutations in this gene have been described in individuals with a wide range of disorders affecting function of the cilium. These disorders are known as ciliopathies, and include Jeune syndrome, Sensenbrenner syndromes, Senior-Loken syndrome, combined or isolated nephronophthisis (NPHP), and retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
WDR19 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cranioectodermal dysplasia 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nephronophthisis 13
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Senior-Loken syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cranioectodermal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Jeune syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nephronophthisis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Senior-Loken syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-39268040-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-39268040-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30704.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
WDR19NM_025132.4 linkc.3307C>T p.Arg1103* stop_gained Exon 30 of 37 ENST00000399820.8 NP_079408.3 Q8NEZ3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WDR19ENST00000399820.8 linkc.3307C>T p.Arg1103* stop_gained Exon 30 of 37 1 NM_025132.4 ENSP00000382717.3 Q8NEZ3-1
WDR19ENST00000506869.5 linkn.*2888C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 29 of 36 2 ENSP00000424319.1 D6RBA0
WDR19ENST00000512095.5 linkn.2305C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 20 of 23 2
WDR19ENST00000506869.5 linkn.*2888C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 29 of 36 2 ENSP00000424319.1 D6RBA0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
3
AN:
235110
AF XY:
0.0000158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000283
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
6
AN:
1452806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
721580
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25880
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39418
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84114
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52910
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000361
AC:
4
AN:
1107644
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
2
AN:
60100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000344
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cranioectodermal dysplasia 4 Pathogenic:1Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Nov 11, 2011
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 5;C4225376:Senior-Loken syndrome 8 Pathogenic:1
Sep 17, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1103*) in the WDR19 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in WDR19 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22019273, 23559409, 23683095, 26275793, 27241786, 29068549). This variant is present in population databases (rs387906981, ExAC 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Sensenbrenner syndrom (PMID: 22019273). In at least one individual the data is consistent with the variant being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30704). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
44
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
PhyloP100
1.2
Vest4
0.39
GERP RS
4.3
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906981; hg19: chr4-39269660; API