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GeneBe

4-39459146-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006859.4(LIAS):​c.29G>T​(p.Arg10Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R10C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIAS
NM_006859.4 missense

Scores

3
12

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
LIAS (HGNC:16429): (lipoic acid synthetase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the biotin and lipoic acid synthetases family. Localized in the mitochondrion, this iron-sulfur enzyme catalyzes the final step in the de novo pathway for the biosynthesis of lipoic acid, a potent antioxidant. The deficient expression of this enzyme has been linked to conditions such as diabetes, atherosclerosis and neonatal-onset epilepsy. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus, and several transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14538193).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LIASNM_006859.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.29G>T p.Arg10Leu missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000640888.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LIASENST00000640888.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.29G>T p.Arg10Leu missense_variant 1/111 NM_006859.4 P1O43766-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249596
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726910
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.075
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
Polyphen
0.020
B;P;B;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.28, 0.29, 0.34, 0.35
MutPred
0.40
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1370681479; hg19: chr4-39460766; API