4-41745990-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCGGCCGCC-TGCCGCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP3BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003924.4(PHOX2B):​c.741_761del​(p.Ala254_Ala260del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000354 in 1,235,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (β˜…β˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A247A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

PHOX2B
NM_003924.4 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHOX2B (HGNC:9143): (paired like homeobox 2B) The DNA-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the paired family of homeobox proteins localized to the nucleus. The protein functions as a transcription factor involved in the development of several major noradrenergic neuron populations and the determination of neurotransmitter phenotype. The gene product is linked to enhancement of second messenger-mediated activation of the dopamine beta-hydroylase, c-fos promoters and several enhancers, including cyclic amp-response element and serum-response element. Expansion of a 20 amino acid polyalanine tract in this protein by 5-13 aa has been associated with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_003924.4
BP6
Variant 4-41745990-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCG-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-41745990-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCG-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 239591.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-41745990-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCG-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000457 (67/146766) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000894 (13/14544). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000529. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 28 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 67 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHOX2BNM_003924.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.741_761del p.Ala254_Ala260del inframe_deletion 3/3 ENST00000226382.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHOX2BENST00000226382.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.741_761del p.Ala254_Ala260del inframe_deletion 3/31 NM_003924.4 P1
PHOX2BENST00000510424.2 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000450
AC:
66
AN:
146666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000713
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000895
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000496
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000279
AC:
6
AN:
21500
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
13204
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000340
AC:
370
AN:
1089186
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.000325
AC XY:
170
AN XY:
522640
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000454
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000836
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000416
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000642
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000346
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000305
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000457
AC:
67
AN:
146766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000392
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
71486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000736
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000894
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000490
Bravo
AF:
0.000385

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024PHOX2B: BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 09, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533) -
Haddad syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 18, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749694204; hg19: chr4-41748007; API