4-41745993-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_003924.4(PHOX2B):c.759G>A(p.Ala253Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,209,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PHOX2B
NM_003924.4 synonymous
NM_003924.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.362
Genes affected
PHOX2B (HGNC:9143): (paired like homeobox 2B) The DNA-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the paired family of homeobox proteins localized to the nucleus. The protein functions as a transcription factor involved in the development of several major noradrenergic neuron populations and the determination of neurotransmitter phenotype. The gene product is linked to enhancement of second messenger-mediated activation of the dopamine beta-hydroylase, c-fos promoters and several enhancers, including cyclic amp-response element and serum-response element. Expansion of a 20 amino acid polyalanine tract in this protein by 5-13 aa has been associated with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 4-41745993-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-41745993-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 535786.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.362 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PHOX2B | NM_003924.4 | c.759G>A | p.Ala253Ala | synonymous_variant | 3/3 | ENST00000226382.4 | NP_003915.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PHOX2B | ENST00000226382.4 | c.759G>A | p.Ala253Ala | synonymous_variant | 3/3 | 1 | NM_003924.4 | ENSP00000226382.2 | ||
PHOX2B | ENST00000510424.2 | n.*40G>A | downstream_gene_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000341 AC: 5AN: 146714Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000745 AC: 1AN: 13430Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 8164
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000207 AC: 22AN: 1062546Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000216 AC XY: 11AN XY: 508164
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000341 AC: 5AN: 146714Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000280 AC XY: 2AN XY: 71372
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 12, 2022 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Apr 07, 2021 | - - |
Haddad syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 30, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at