Genetic Variant KCTD8:p.Arg391Cys (chr4-44175041-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_198353.3(KCTD8):c.1171C>T(p.Arg391Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCTD8
NM_198353.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCTD8 (HGNC:22394): (potassium channel tetramerization domain containing 8) Predicted to be involved in regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in cell projection; postsynaptic membrane; and presynaptic membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be part of receptor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

KCTD8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCTD8	NM_198353.3 link	c.1171C>T	p.Arg391Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000360029.4	NP_938167.1	Q6ZWB6
KCTD8	XM_011513690.4 link	c.1255C>T	p.Arg419Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		XP_011511992.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCTD8	ENST00000360029.4 link	c.1171C>T	p.Arg391Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_198353.3	ENSP00000353129.3		Q6ZWB6
KCTD8	ENST00000515268.1 link	c.376C>T	p.Arg126Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	3		ENSP00000424862.1		H0Y9S2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251348

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135854

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000753

AC:

AN:

1461792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727198

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74398

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 16, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1171C>T (p.R391C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KCTD8 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1171, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 391 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.85

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.070

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.040

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.040

Eigen

Uncertain

0.29

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.97

M_CAP

Benign

0.058

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.43

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.83

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.60

MutPred

0.34

Gain of ubiquitination at K394 (P = 0.0399);

MVP

0.63

ClinPred

0.72

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.30

gMVP

0.39

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over