4-44678664-TC-CT

Variant names:

• chr4-44678664-TC-CT
• NM_021927.3:c.42_43delTCinsCT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_021927.3(GUF1):​c.42_43delTCinsCT​(p.Leu15Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: GUF1 NM_021927.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.514

Genes affected

GUF1 (HGNC:25799): (GTP binding elongation factor GUF1) This gene encodes a GTPase that triggers back-translocation of the elongating ribosome during mitochondrial protein synthesis. The protein contains a highly conserved C-terminal domain not found in other GTPases that facilitates tRNA binding. The encoded protein is thought to prevent misincorporation of amino acids in stressful, suboptimal conditions. An allelic variant in this gene has been associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-40. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

YIPF7 (HGNC:26825): (Yip1 domain family member 7) Predicted to be involved in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport and vesicle fusion with Golgi apparatus. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in trans-Golgi network. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GUF1	NM_021927.3	c.42_43delTCinsCT	p.Leu15Phe	missense_variant		ENST00000281543.6	NP_068746.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GUF1	ENST00000281543.6	c.42_43delTCinsCT	p.Leu15Phe	missense_variant		1	NM_021927.3	ENSP00000281543.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Dec 05, 2020

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine with phenylalanine at codon 15 of the GUF1 protein (p.Leu15Phe). The leucine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and phenylalanine. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is not available, as this variant may be reported as separate entries in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with GUF1-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-44680681;