4-47031714-G-C

Variant names:

• chr4-47031714-G-C
• rs1443881159
• NM_000812.4:c.63G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000812.4(GABRB1):​c.63G>C​(p.Met21Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M21V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: GABRB1 NM_000812.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.10
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GABRB1 (HGNC:4081): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta1) The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 1 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 4p12 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 4, alpha 2 and gamma 1 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alteration of this gene is implicated in the pathogenetics of schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GABRB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 45

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000301858 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13651726).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000812.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GABRB1	NM_000812.4	MANE Select	c.63G>C	p.Met21Ile	missense	Exon 1 of 9	NP_000803.2	X5DNL6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GABRB1	ENST00000295454.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.63G>C	p.Met21Ile	missense	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000295454.3	P18505-1
	GABRB1	ENST00000509366.5	TSL:1	n.164G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 4
	GABRB1	ENST00000513567.5	TSL:4	c.-19-200G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000426753.1	D6REM0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151972 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151972 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74228

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41348

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10588

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67996

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.010	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.25
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.015	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.20
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.026
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.67	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.079	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.14	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.68	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
PhyloP100		4.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.070	N
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Benign	0.62	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.21
MutPred		0.41		Loss of catalytic residue at M21 (P = 0.0724)
MVP		0.46
MPC		0.016
ClinPred		0.57	D
GERP RS		4.5
PromoterAI		0.060	Neutral
Varity_R		0.32
gMVP		0.51
Mutation Taster		=268/32	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1443881159; hg19: chr4-47033731;