4-47425856-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000812.4(GABRB1):​c.1263C>G​(p.His421Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00298 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H421H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0031 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

GABRB1
NM_000812.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0530

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRB1 (HGNC:4081): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta1) The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 1 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 4p12 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 4, alpha 2 and gamma 1 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alteration of this gene is implicated in the pathogenetics of schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GABRB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 45
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011458993).
BP6
Variant 4-47425856-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-47425856-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 445620.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 328 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRB1NM_000812.4 linkc.1263C>G p.His421Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000295454.8 NP_000803.2 P18505-1X5DNL6
GABRB1XM_024453976.2 linkc.1164C>G p.His388Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 XP_024309744.1
GABRB1XM_024453977.2 linkc.1164C>G p.His388Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 XP_024309745.1
GABRB1XM_017007985.2 linkc.612C>G p.His204Gln missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 XP_016863474.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRB1ENST00000295454.8 linkc.1263C>G p.His421Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_000812.4 ENSP00000295454.3 P18505-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00215
AC:
328
AN:
152226
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00367
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00249
AC:
623
AN:
250638
AF XY:
0.00245
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00311
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00307
AC:
4486
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00300
AC XY:
2178
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000329
AC:
11
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00154
AC:
69
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00168
AC:
44
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
87
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00133
AC:
71
AN:
53370
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00357
AC:
3971
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00382
AC:
231
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
273
546
818
1091
1364
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
142
284
426
568
710
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00215
AC:
328
AN:
152344
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00192
AC XY:
143
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000433
AC:
18
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00183
AC:
28
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00160
AC:
17
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00367
AC:
250
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
33
49
66
82
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00304
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00220
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00297
AC:
11
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00234
AC:
9
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00384
AC:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00260
AC:
316

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

GABRB1: BS1, BS2 -

Jun 02, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

GABRB1-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 31, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
-0.053
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.15
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0021);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.0050
T
GERP RS
0.39
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41311286; hg19: chr4-47427873; COSMIC: COSV107335171; API