4-47937223-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001379270.1(CNGA1):​c.1259G>A​(p.Arg420Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000295 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CNGA1
NM_001379270.1 missense

Scores

3
10
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGA1 (HGNC:2148): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in phototransduction. Along with another protein, the encoded protein forms a cGMP-gated cation channel in the plasma membrane, allowing depolarization of rod photoreceptors. This represents the last step in the phototransduction pathway. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa autosomal recessive (ARRP) disease. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2019]
NIPAL1 (HGNC:27194): (NIPA like domain containing 1) Predicted to enable magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in magnesium ion transport. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027106732).
BP6
Variant 4-47937223-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-47937223-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 225316.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000401 (61/152232) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00907 (47/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00701. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 30 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CNGA1NM_001379270.1 linkc.1259G>A p.Arg420Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 ENST00000514170.7 NP_001366199.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNGA1ENST00000514170.7 linkc.1259G>A p.Arg420Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 5 NM_001379270.1 ENSP00000426862.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000408
AC:
62
AN:
152114
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00905
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00101
AC:
251
AN:
249146
AF XY:
0.000806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000284
AC:
415
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000259
AC XY:
188
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00862
AC:
342
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000378
AC:
42
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000281
AC:
17
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
62
94
125
156
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152232
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000588
AC:
9
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00907
AC:
47
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000395
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000646
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000952
AC:
115
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:2
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Retinitis pigmentosa 49 Uncertain:1
Mar 18, 2016
Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:reference population

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;.;D;D;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;.;M;M
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.052
T;D;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.87
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192912733; hg19: chr4-47939240; COSMIC: COSV62053223; API