4-47949894-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001379270.1(CNGA1):​c.226G>A​(p.Glu76Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGA1
NM_001379270.1 missense, splice_region

Scores

19
Splicing: ADA: 0.00009568
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.109
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGA1 (HGNC:2148): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in phototransduction. Along with another protein, the encoded protein forms a cGMP-gated cation channel in the plasma membrane, allowing depolarization of rod photoreceptors. This represents the last step in the phototransduction pathway. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa autosomal recessive (ARRP) disease. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2019]
NIPAL1 (HGNC:27194): (NIPA like domain containing 1) Predicted to enable magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in magnesium ion transport. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029313385).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CNGA1NM_001379270.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.226G>A p.Glu76Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/11 ENST00000514170.7 NP_001366199.1
LOC101927157NR_125879.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.479-9130C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNGA1ENST00000514170.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.226G>A p.Glu76Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/115 NM_001379270.1 ENSP00000426862 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249168
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 49 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of AthensMar 28, 2022PVS1, PM2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
.;T;.;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;.;T;T;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L;.;L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T;T;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-0.72
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000096
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.014
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909599; hg19: chr4-47951911; API