4-499377-G-A

Variant names:

• chr4-499377-G-A
• rs1323767476
• NM_001127178.3:c.42G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001127178.3(PIGG):​c.42G>A​(p.Ala14Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A14A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PIGG NM_001127178.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.351
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PIGG (HGNC:25985): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class G (EMM blood group)) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis. The encoded protein, which is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, is involved in transferring ethanoloamine phosphate to mannose 2 of glycosylphosphatidylinositol species H7 to form species H8. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with intellectual disability, hypotonia, and early-onset seizures. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

ZNF721 (HGNC:29425): (zinc finger protein 721) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.351 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001127178.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIGG	NM_001127178.3	MANE Select	c.42G>A	p.Ala14Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 13	NP_001120650.1	Q5H8A4-1
	PIGG	NM_017733.5		c.42G>A	p.Ala14Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 13	NP_060203.3
	PIGG	NM_001289052.2		c.42G>A	p.Ala14Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 11	NP_001275981.1	Q5H8A4-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIGG	ENST00000453061.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.42G>A	p.Ala14Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 13	ENSP00000415203.2	Q5H8A4-1
	PIGG	ENST00000383028.8	TSL:1	c.42G>A	p.Ala14Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000372494.4	Q5H8A4-3
	PIGG	ENST00000509768.1	TSL:1	c.-784G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000421550.1	D6RFE8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1457828 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725376

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44678

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86156

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49662

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111918

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60364

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
PhyloP100		0.35
PromoterAI		-0.045	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1323767476; hg19: chr4-493166;