Variant 4-52038237-G-GCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCCATCTTCCCGCGC details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000232.5(SGCB):c.-10_22dupGCGCGGGAAGATGGCGGCAGCGGCGGCGGCGG(p.Ala8fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000767 in 1,265,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000060 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCB
NM_000232.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09

Variant links:

Genes affected

SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SGCB links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 61 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 4-52038237-G-GCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCCATCTTCCCGCGC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-52038237-G-GCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCCATCTTCCCGCGC is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 466601.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SGCB	NM_000232.5 link	c.-10_22dupGCGCGGGAAGATGGCGGCAGCGGCGGCGGCGG	p.Ala8fs	frameshift_variant	1/6	ENST00000381431.10	NP_000223.1	Q16585-1Q5U0N0
SGCB	XM_047416074.1 link	c.-10_22dupGCGCGGGAAGATGGCGGCAGCGGCGGCGGCGG	p.Ala8fs	frameshift_variant	1/5		XP_047272030.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SGCB	ENST00000381431.10 link	c.-10_22dupGCGCGGGAAGATGGCGGCAGCGGCGGCGGCGG	p.Ala8fs	frameshift_variant	1/6	1	NM_000232.5	ENSP00000370839.6		Q16585-1
SGCB	ENST00000506357.5 link	n.-25_7dupGCGCGGGAAGATGGCGGCAGCGGCGGCGGCGG		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/5	5		ENSP00000421235.1		H0Y8J3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

150846

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000969

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000741

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000790

AC:

AN:

1114230

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000764

AC XY:

AN XY:

536482

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000862

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000922

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

150846

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000543

AC XY:

AN XY:

73642

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000969

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000741

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E

Pathogenic:4

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Jan 04, 2024	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Nov 30, 2023	This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the SGCB gene. It may leave the encoded amino acid sequence of the SGCB protein unchanged or may create a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala8Glyfs*22). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 12746421, 25862795; Invitae). This variant is also known as c.-10_22dup (Non-coding), ‚Äì22+10dup, and PTC+25aa. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466601). Studies have shown that this variant alters SGCB gene expression (PMID: 25862795). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Apr 04, 2023	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Jun 03, 2024	- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Oct 01, 2021

Variant summary: SGCB c.-10_22dup32 is located in the untranslated mRNA region upstream and the coding region including the initiation codon.The variant was absent in 37246 control chromosomes (gnomAD v2), however, it is found in 9/150846 controls in gnomAD v3. c.-10_22dup32 has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with mild Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy in homozygous state (Boito_2003, Semplicini_2015). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. This variant is predicted to result in p.Ala8Glyfs*22 if the first initiation codon is utilized for translation. However, biochemical data of residual sarcoglycan expression in skeletal muscle and mild phenotype in variant carriers suggest that the second initiation codon in the mutant gene may also be utilized, which results in a normal protein (Semplicini_2015). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as likely pathogenic, and one laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Although this variant has been found in mutliple patients, due to lack of functional evidence, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, flagged submission

clinical testing

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Aug 21, 2015

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

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