4-54263870-G-T

Variant names:

• chr4-54263870-G-T
• rs267600185
• NM_006206.6:c.571G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_Moderate BS2

The NM_006206.6(PDGFRA):​c.571G>T​(p.Ala191Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PDGFRA NM_006206.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.88

Genes affected

PDGFRA (HGNC:8803): (platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha) This gene encodes a cell surface tyrosine kinase receptor for members of the platelet-derived growth factor family. These growth factors are mitogens for cells of mesenchymal origin. The identity of the growth factor bound to a receptor monomer determines whether the functional receptor is a homodimer or a heterodimer, composed of both platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and beta polypeptides. Studies suggest that this gene plays a role in organ development, wound healing, and tumor progression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, somatic and familial gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and a variety of other cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ENSG00000282278 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19401905).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDGFRA	NM_006206.6	c.571G>T	p.Ala191Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 23	ENST00000257290.10	NP_006197.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDGFRA	ENST00000257290.10	c.571G>T	p.Ala191Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 23	1	NM_006206.6	ENSP00000257290.5
ENSG00000282278	ENST00000507166.5	c.1018-11055G>T		intron_variant	Intron 12 of 23	2		ENSP00000423325.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251054 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135688

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461786 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 727192

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Uncertain:1

Nov 24, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 191 of the PDGFRA protein (p.Ala191Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs267600185, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PDGFRA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459109). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PDGFRA protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

May 24, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A191S variant (also known as c.571G>T), located in coding exon 3 of the PDGFRA gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 571. The alanine at codon 191 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.36
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.42
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.81	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.19	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M;M
PrimateAI	Benign	0.40	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.1	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Benign	0.035	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.088	T;T
Polyphen		0.37	B;P
Vest4		0.30
MutPred		0.53		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP		0.54
MPC		0.32
ClinPred		0.62	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.088
gMVP		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267600185; hg19: chr4-55130037;