4-54263870-G-T

Position:

chr4-54263870-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006206.6(PDGFRA):c.571G>T(p.Ala191Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDGFRA
NM_006206.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.88

Variant links:

Genes affected

PDGFRA (HGNC:8803): (platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha) This gene encodes a cell surface tyrosine kinase receptor for members of the platelet-derived growth factor family. These growth factors are mitogens for cells of mesenchymal origin. The identity of the growth factor bound to a receptor monomer determines whether the functional receptor is a homodimer or a heterodimer, composed of both platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and beta polypeptides. Studies suggest that this gene plays a role in organ development, wound healing, and tumor progression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, somatic and familial gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and a variety of other cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

PDGFRA links:

ENSG00000282278 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000282278 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PDGFRA. . Gene score misZ 1.9401 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4078 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with congenital heart disease, polyps, multiple and recurrent inflammatory fibroid, gastrointestinal, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, isolated cleft palate.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19401905).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDGFRA	NM_006206.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.571G>T	p.Ala191Ser	missense_variant	4/23	ENST00000257290.10	NP_006197.1	P16234-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDGFRA	ENST00000257290.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.571G>T	p.Ala191Ser	missense_variant	4/23	1	NM_006206.6	ENSP00000257290.5		P16234-1
ENSG00000282278	ENST00000507166.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1018-11055G>T		intron_variant		2		ENSP00000423325.1		A0A0B4J203

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251054

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135688

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461786

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 21, 2021

In summary, this variant is a rare missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is present in population databases (rs267600185, ExAC 0.002%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a PDGFRA-related disease. This sequence change replaces alanine with serine at codon 191 of the PDGFRA protein (p.Ala191Ser). The alanine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between alanine and serine. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 24, 2024

The p.A191S variant (also known as c.571G>T), located in coding exon 3 of the PDGFRA gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 571. The alanine at codon 191 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.19

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.035

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.088

T;T

Polyphen

0.37

B;P

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.53

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.32

ClinPred

0.62

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.088

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over