4-54285923-G-C

Variant names:

• chr4-54285923-G-C
• rs1057519813
• NM_006206.6:c.2522G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_006206.6(PDGFRA):​c.2522G>C​(p.Arg841Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R841S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PDGFRA NM_006206.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PDGFRA (HGNC:8803): (platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha) This gene encodes a cell surface tyrosine kinase receptor for members of the platelet-derived growth factor family. These growth factors are mitogens for cells of mesenchymal origin. The identity of the growth factor bound to a receptor monomer determines whether the functional receptor is a homodimer or a heterodimer, composed of both platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and beta polypeptides. Studies suggest that this gene plays a role in organ development, wound healing, and tumor progression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, somatic and familial gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and a variety of other cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

PDGFRA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• gastrointestinal stromal tumor

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• polyps, multiple and recurrent inflammatory fibroid, gastrointestinal

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• isolated cleft palate

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000282278 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_006206.6
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006206.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PDGFRA	NM_006206.6	MANE Select	c.2522G>C	p.Arg841Thr	missense	Exon 18 of 23	NP_006197.1	P16234-1
	PDGFRA	NM_001347828.2		c.2597G>C	p.Arg866Thr	missense	Exon 19 of 24	NP_001334757.1
	PDGFRA	NM_001347830.2		c.2561G>C	p.Arg854Thr	missense	Exon 18 of 23	NP_001334759.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PDGFRA	ENST00000257290.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2522G>C	p.Arg841Thr	missense	Exon 18 of 23	ENSP00000257290.5	P16234-1
	ENSG00000282278	ENST00000507166.5	TSL:2	c.1802G>C	p.Arg601Thr	missense	Exon 19 of 24	ENSP00000423325.1	A0A0B4J203
	PDGFRA	ENST00000870889.1		c.2522G>C	p.Arg841Thr	missense	Exon 18 of 23	ENSP00000540948.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.70	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.92
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.086	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.52	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.88	L
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.78
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.96		Loss of stability (P = 0.1993)
MVP		0.91
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.71
gMVP		0.95
Mutation Taster		=29/71	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519813; hg19: chr4-55152090;