4-54289119-G-T

Variant names:

• chr4-54289119-G-T
• rs370128852
• NM_006206.6:c.2880+5G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_006206.6(PDGFRA):​c.2880+5G>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PDGFRA NM_006206.6 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.54
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PDGFRA (HGNC:8803): (platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha) This gene encodes a cell surface tyrosine kinase receptor for members of the platelet-derived growth factor family. These growth factors are mitogens for cells of mesenchymal origin. The identity of the growth factor bound to a receptor monomer determines whether the functional receptor is a homodimer or a heterodimer, composed of both platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and beta polypeptides. Studies suggest that this gene plays a role in organ development, wound healing, and tumor progression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, somatic and familial gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and a variety of other cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

PDGFRA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• gastrointestinal stromal tumor

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• polyps, multiple and recurrent inflammatory fibroid, gastrointestinal

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• isolated cleft palate

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000282278 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006206.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PDGFRA	NM_006206.6	MANE Select	c.2880+5G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_006197.1	P16234-1
	PDGFRA	NM_001347828.2		c.2955+5G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001334757.1
	PDGFRA	NM_001347830.2		c.2919+5G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001334759.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PDGFRA	ENST00000257290.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2880+5G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000257290.5	P16234-1
	ENSG00000282278	ENST00000507166.5	TSL:2	c.2160+5G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000423325.1	A0A0B4J203
	PDGFRA	ENST00000870889.1		c.2880+5G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000540948.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 21

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		7.5
Mutation Taster		=46/54	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370128852; hg19: chr4-55155286;