4-55364153-C-T

Variant names:

• chr4-55364153-C-T
• rs201424796
• NM_024592.5:c.444C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_024592.5(SRD5A3):​c.444C>T​(p.Leu148Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000768 in 1,614,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SRD5A3 NM_024592.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.19
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SRD5A3 (HGNC:25812): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the steroid 5-alpha reductase family, and polyprenol reductase subfamily. It is involved in the production of androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) from testosterone, and maintenance of the androgen-androgen receptor activation pathway. This protein is also necessary for the conversion of polyprenol into dolichol, which is required for the synthesis of dolichol-linked monosaccharides and the oligosaccharide precursor used for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Iq. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

ENSG00000288695 (HGNC:):

SRD5A3-AS1 (HGNC:44138): (SRD5A3 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.24).
• BP6: Variant 4-55364153-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-55364153-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 390232.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.19 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SRD5A3	NM_024592.5	c.444C>T	p.Leu148Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 5	ENST00000264228.9	NP_078868.1
SRD5A3	NM_001410732.1	c.444C>T	p.Leu148Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 4		NP_001397661.1
SRD5A3	XM_017008601.2	c.309C>T	p.Leu103Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 5		XP_016864090.1
SRD5A3	XM_005265767.4	c.364+4665C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2		XP_005265824.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SRD5A3	ENST00000264228.9	c.444C>T	p.Leu148Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 5	1	NM_024592.5	ENSP00000264228.4
ENSG00000288695	ENST00000679707.1	c.444C>T	p.Leu148Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 6			ENSP00000505713.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10 AN: 251470 AF XY: 0.0000589

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000821 AC: 120 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000811 AC XY: 59 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000374 AC: 2 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000105 AC: 117 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152290 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74458

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41572

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5180

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10610

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.0000860 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000378

EpiCase AF: 0.000273

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Oct 24, 2016

GeneDx

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

SRD5A3-congenital disorder of glycosylation Benign:1

Dec 15, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		2.2

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201424796; hg19: chr4-56230320;