4-55444700-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_004898.4(CLOCK):​c.1625A>G​(p.His542Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000437 in 1,614,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

CLOCK
NM_004898.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLOCK (HGNC:2082): (clock circadian regulator) The protein encoded by this gene plays a central role in the regulation of circadian rhythms. The protein encodes a transcription factor of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) family and contains DNA binding histone acetyltransferase activity. The encoded protein forms a heterodimer with ARNTL (BMAL1) that binds E-box enhancer elements upstream of Period (PER1, PER2, PER3) and Cryptochrome (CRY1, CRY2) genes and activates transcription of these genes. PER and CRY proteins heterodimerize and repress their own transcription by interacting in a feedback loop with CLOCK/ARNTL complexes. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with behavioral changes in certain populations and with obesity and metabolic syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
TMEM165 (HGNC:30760): (transmembrane protein 165) This gene encodes a predicted transmembrane protein with a perinuclear Golgi-like distribution in fibroblasts. Mutations in this gene are associated with the autosomal recessive disorder congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIk. Knockdown of this gene's expression causes decreased sialylation in HEK cells and suggests this gene plays a role in terminal Golgi glycosylation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
TMEM165 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • TMEM165-congenital disorder of glycosylation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0073503256).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 78 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLOCKNM_004898.4 linkc.1625A>G p.His542Arg missense_variant Exon 19 of 23 ENST00000513440.6 NP_004889.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLOCKENST00000513440.6 linkc.1625A>G p.His542Arg missense_variant Exon 19 of 23 1 NM_004898.4 ENSP00000426983.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152208
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00111
AC:
279
AN:
251342
AF XY:
0.00113
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000429
AC:
627
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
322
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0138
AC:
549
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
49
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000464
AC:
28
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
40
80
119
159
199
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152326
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000658
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0131
AC:
68
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.519
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000552
ExAC
AF:
0.00119
AC:
144
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.49
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.071
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.64
N;N;N
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.88
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.91
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3762836; hg19: chr4-56310867; API