4-5576374-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):ā€‹c.3138C>Gā€‹(p.Ser1046Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00228 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 36 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0080 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0017 ( 23 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.426
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0066734254).
BP6
Variant 4-5576374-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5576374-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 348989.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-5576374-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.008 (1219/152308) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0234 (973/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0222. There are 13 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 595 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 13 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3138C>G p.Ser1046Arg missense_variant 18/22 ENST00000344408.10 NP_667338.3 Q86UK5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3138C>G p.Ser1046Arg missense_variant 18/221 NM_147127.5 ENSP00000342144.5 Q86UK5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00799
AC:
1216
AN:
152190
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0234
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000985
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00670
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00340
AC:
853
AN:
250920
Hom.:
6
AF XY:
0.00283
AC XY:
384
AN XY:
135716
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00533
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00606
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00506
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00168
AC:
2463
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
23
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00164
AC XY:
1195
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00530
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00543
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000452
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000781
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00366
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00800
AC:
1219
AN:
152308
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00799
AC XY:
595
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0234
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00915
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000985
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00664
Alfa
AF:
0.00204
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00904
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0245
AC:
108
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00198
AC:
17
ExAC
AF:
0.00362
AC:
440
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
12
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00256
EpiControl
AF:
0.00273

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMar 20, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 28, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 07, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.063
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0067
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
0.87
P;.
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.25
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0079);.;
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
-0.22
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73074138; hg19: chr4-5578101; API