4-56011797-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_025009.5(CEP135):​c.2617-3C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000326 in 1,564,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP135
NM_025009.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005210
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.631

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP135 (HGNC:29086): (centrosomal protein 135) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein, which acts as a scaffolding protein during early centriole biogenesis, and is also required for centriole-centriole cohesion during interphase. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive primary microcephaly-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
CEP135 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 8, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CEP135NM_025009.5 linkc.2617-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 20 of 25 ENST00000257287.5 NP_079285.2 Q66GS9-1
CEP135XM_006714055.4 linkc.2584-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 20 of 25 XP_006714118.1
CEP135XM_005265788.5 linkc.1546-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 13 of 18 XP_005265845.1
CEP135XM_011534412.2 linkc.1087-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 15 XP_011532714.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP135ENST00000257287.5 linkc.2617-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 20 of 25 1 NM_025009.5 ENSP00000257287.3 Q66GS9-1
CEP135ENST00000506202.1 linkn.2567-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 13 of 18 1
CEP135ENST00000706801.1 linkn.682-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
151776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000529
AC:
11
AN:
207864
AF XY:
0.00000882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000480
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
30
AN:
1412854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000171
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
701596
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000231
AC:
7
AN:
30336
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31440
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23660
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
5
AN:
38426
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000510
AC:
4
AN:
78404
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5522
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000183
AC:
2
AN:
1094384
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
12
AN:
58102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000459
AC:
19
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10522
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.554
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 27, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 15, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2617-3C>T intronic alteration consists of a C to T substitution 3 nucleotides before exon 21 (coding exon 20) of the CEP135 gene. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 27, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 434725). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP135-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs377744366, gnomAD 0.05%). This sequence change falls in intron 20 of the CEP135 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CEP135 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Benign
0.62
PhyloP100
0.63
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00052
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.17
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377744366; hg19: chr4-56877963; API