4-5685483-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.707-4G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00404 in 1,613,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0033 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0041 ( 20 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.000008120
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.435

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
EVC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 4-5685483-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5685483-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 288144.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00329 (501/152338) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00526 (358/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00481. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 231 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkc.707-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 21 ENST00000344408.10 NP_667338.3 Q86UK5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkc.707-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 21 1 NM_147127.5 ENSP00000342144.5 Q86UK5-1
EVC2ENST00000310917.6 linkc.467-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 21 1 ENSP00000311683.2 Q86UK5-2
EVC2ENST00000475313.5 linkn.467-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 22 1 ENSP00000431981.1 A0A0C4DGE7
EVC2ENST00000509670.1 linkn.467-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 22 1 ENSP00000423876.1 E9PFT2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00330
AC:
502
AN:
152220
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00528
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00357
AC:
897
AN:
251164
AF XY:
0.00338
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00359
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00506
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00457
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00412
AC:
6014
AN:
1461480
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00404
AC XY:
2934
AN XY:
727056
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000657
AC:
22
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
152
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00490
AC:
128
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000823
AC:
71
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00107
AC:
57
AN:
53276
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00312
AC:
18
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00480
AC:
5337
AN:
1111778
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00378
AC:
228
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
321
643
964
1286
1607
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
194
388
582
776
970
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00329
AC:
501
AN:
152338
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00310
AC XY:
231
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000746
AC:
31
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00477
AC:
73
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00605
AC:
21
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
12
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00526
AC:
358
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
51
76
102
127
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00373
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00323
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00539

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
May 31, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

EVC2: BP4, BS2 -

Nov 09, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Oct 19, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
2.3
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
-0.43
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0000081
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113806963; hg19: chr4-5687210; API