4-6289120-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The ENST00000226760.5(WFS1):​c.449C>T​(p.Ala150Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000132 in 1,577,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A150A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
ENST00000226760.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in ENST00000226760.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01485756).
BP6
Variant 4-6289120-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-6289120-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178585.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WFS1NM_006005.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.449C>T p.Ala150Val missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000226760.5 NP_005996.2
WFS1NM_001145853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.449C>T p.Ala150Val missense_variant 4/8 NP_001139325.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WFS1ENST00000226760.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.449C>T p.Ala150Val missense_variant 4/81 NM_006005.3 ENSP00000226760 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000306
AC:
58
AN:
189330
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000355
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
101516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000876
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000197
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
188
AN:
1425636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000157
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
705714
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000612
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00276
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000183
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000338
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000200
AC:
24
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 10, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30245029, 25289672, 29151245, 17492394, 27185633, 23967202) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 04, 2019Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Ala150Val var iant in WFS1 has been reported in several individuals with sensorineural hearing loss and segregated in three affected family members; however, it has also iden tified in an unaffected family members and controls (Fukuoka 2018, Miyagawa 2013 , Noguchi, Qing 2014). This variant was also reported in 1 individual with MODY (Li 2016) and has also been identified in 0.28% (45/15702) of East Asian chromos omes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tool s and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impa ct to the protein. In summary, while the clinical significance of this variant i s uncertain, its frequency and identification in unaffected family members sugge sts it is more likely to be benign. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1_Supporting. -
Type 2 diabetes mellitus Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterSep 09, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.81
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;D
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.99
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113651985; hg19: chr4-6290847; COSMIC: COSV56991675; COSMIC: COSV56991675; API