4-6301030-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_006005.3(WFS1):āc.1235T>Cā(p.Val412Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000261 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.00026 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
WFS1
NM_006005.3 missense
NM_006005.3 missense
Scores
2
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.78
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 20) in uniprot entity WFS1_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (75%) in NM_006005.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039896995).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WFS1 | NM_006005.3 | c.1235T>C | p.Val412Ala | missense_variant | 8/8 | ENST00000226760.5 | NP_005996.2 | |
WFS1 | NM_001145853.1 | c.1235T>C | p.Val412Ala | missense_variant | 8/8 | NP_001139325.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WFS1 | ENST00000226760.5 | c.1235T>C | p.Val412Ala | missense_variant | 8/8 | 1 | NM_006005.3 | ENSP00000226760.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000276 AC: 42AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000700 AC: 176AN: 251480Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000625 AC XY: 85AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000259 AC: 379AN: 1461868Hom.: 1 Cov.: 104 AF XY: 0.000259 AC XY: 188AN XY: 727240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000276 AC: 42AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000417 AC XY: 31AN XY: 74418
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | reference population | Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical Center | Mar 18, 2016 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 28, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Wolfram syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 28, 2019 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Sep 06, 2018 | The p.Val412Ala variant in WFS1 has been reported in several studies in associat ion with hearing loss, diabetes, and goiter (Fukouka 2007, Yan 2013, Awata 2013, Choi 2013, Li 2016) but has also been identified in 0.92% (173/18864) of East A sian chromosomes, including 1 homozygote, by the Genome Aggregation Database (ht tp://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Therefore, this variant is classified as benign for hearing loss. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PP3, BA1. - |
WFS1-Related Spectrum Disorders Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 28, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 25, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
T
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at