4-6301333-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):​c.1538A>G​(p.Tyr513Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,611,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 missense

Scores

4
12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 20) in uniprot entity WFS1_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (78%) in NM_006005.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.797

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
WFS1NM_006005.3 linkc.1538A>G p.Tyr513Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000226760.5 NP_005996.2 O76024A0A0S2Z4V6
WFS1NM_001145853.1 linkc.1538A>G p.Tyr513Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001139325.1 O76024A0A0S2Z4V6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WFS1ENST00000226760.5 linkc.1538A>G p.Tyr513Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_006005.3 ENSP00000226760.1 O76024

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250248
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135394
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1459678
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
99
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 513 of the WFS1 protein (p.Tyr513Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs544933961, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of WFS1-related conditions (PMID: 37277527). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1370544). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt WFS1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.067
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Polyphen
0.83
P;P
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.56
Gain of catalytic residue at L514 (P = 0.0295);Gain of catalytic residue at L514 (P = 0.0295);
MVP
0.98
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs544933961; hg19: chr4-6303060; API