4-660481-A-AG
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_000283.4(PDE6B):c.1485dupG(p.Pro496fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PDE6B
NM_000283.4 frameshift
NM_000283.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.83
Genes affected
PDE6B (HGNC:8786): (phosphodiesterase 6B) Photon absorption triggers a signaling cascade in rod photoreceptors that activates cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE), resulting in the rapid hydrolysis of cGMP, closure of cGMP-gated cation channels, and hyperpolarization of the cell. PDE is a peripheral membrane heterotrimeric enzyme made up of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit. Mutations in this gene result in retinitis pigmentosa and autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-660481-A-AG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-660481-A-AG is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 438189.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PDE6B | ENST00000496514.6 | c.1485dupG | p.Pro496fs | frameshift_variant | 12/22 | 1 | NM_000283.4 | ENSP00000420295.1 | ||
PDE6B | ENST00000255622.10 | c.1485dupG | p.Pro496fs | frameshift_variant | 12/22 | 1 | ENSP00000255622.6 | |||
PDE6B | ENST00000429163.6 | c.648dupG | p.Pro217fs | frameshift_variant | 10/20 | 2 | ENSP00000406334.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461382Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726984
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74374
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 07, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro496Alafs*5) in the PDE6B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PDE6B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8394174, 8595886, 22334370). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 28041643). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438189). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge | Jan 01, 2015 | - - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at