4-667922-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PS1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000283.4(PDE6B):​c.2419T>C​(p.Trp807Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000661 in 151,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

PDE6B
NM_000283.4 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDE6B (HGNC:8786): (phosphodiesterase 6B) Photon absorption triggers a signaling cascade in rod photoreceptors that activates cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE), resulting in the rapid hydrolysis of cGMP, closure of cGMP-gated cation channels, and hyperpolarization of the cell. PDE is a peripheral membrane heterotrimeric enzyme made up of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit. Mutations in this gene result in retinitis pigmentosa and autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
PDE6B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • retinitis pigmentosa 40
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • congenital stationary night blindness autosomal dominant 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital stationary night blindness
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000283.4 (PDE6B) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 4-667922-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-667922-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1068671.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDE6BNM_000283.4 linkc.2419T>C p.Trp807Arg missense_variant Exon 21 of 22 ENST00000496514.6 NP_000274.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDE6BENST00000496514.6 linkc.2419T>C p.Trp807Arg missense_variant Exon 21 of 22 1 NM_000283.4 ENSP00000420295.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251184
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73874
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
1
AN:
41076
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15230
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3454
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10454
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67846
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Oct 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 807 of the PDE6B protein (p.Trp807Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs121918583, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 18854872). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1068671). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt PDE6B protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2020
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.56
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.91
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0085);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0085);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918583; hg19: chr4-661711; API