4-67753900-G-T

Position:

• chr4-67753900-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000406.3(GNRHR):​c.436C>A​(p.Pro146Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P146S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: GNRHR NM_000406.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.91

Genes affected

GNRHR (HGNC:4421): (gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor) This gene encodes the receptor for type 1 gonadotropin-releasing hormone. This receptor is a member of the seven-transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family. It is expressed on the surface of pituitary gonadotrope cells as well as lymphocytes, breast, ovary, and prostate. Following binding of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, the receptor associates with G-proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Activation of the receptor ultimately causes the release of gonadotropic luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). Defects in this gene are a cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. More than 18 transcription initiation sites in the 5' region and multiple polyA signals in the 3' region have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

UBA6-DT (HGNC:49083): (UBA6 divergent transcript)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 26) in uniprot entity GNRHR_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000406.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GNRHR	NM_000406.3	c.436C>A	p.Pro146Thr	missense_variant	1/3	ENST00000226413.5
GNRHR	NM_001012763.2	c.436C>A	p.Pro146Thr	missense_variant	1/3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GNRHR	ENST00000226413.5	c.436C>A	p.Pro146Thr	missense_variant	1/3	1	NM_000406.3	P1
UBA6-DT	ENST00000500538.7	n.1921-1289G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.60
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.84	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.048	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.12	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.95		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0582);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0582);
MVP		0.90
MPC		0.37
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.2
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144900788; hg19: chr4-68619618;