4-69957477-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001891.4(CSN2):​c.472C>T​(p.Pro158Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSN2
NM_001891.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.725

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSN2 (HGNC:2447): (casein beta) This gene is a member of the beta casein family. There are two types of casein protein, beta (encoded by this gene) and kappa, both of which are secreted in human milk. Beta casein is the principal protein in human milk and the primary source of essential amino acids for a suckling infant. Beta and kappa casein proteins acting together form spherical micelles which bind within them important dietary minerals, such as calcium and phosphorous. In addition, the C-terminal 14 aa of the protein has antimicrobial activity, especially in preterm milk, displaying antibacterial activity against S. aureus and Y. enterocolitica. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17275858).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001891.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSN2
NM_001891.4
MANE Select
c.472C>Tp.Pro158Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_001882.1P05814
CSN2
NM_001302770.2
c.469C>Tp.Pro157Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_001289699.1
CSN2
NM_001385731.1
c.427C>Tp.Pro143Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_001372660.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSN2
ENST00000353151.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.472C>Tp.Pro158Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000341030.3P05814

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250674
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44630
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
8
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
3.2
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.020
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
-0.72
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.034
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.89
P
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.36
Gain of glycosylation at T160 (P = 0.0457)
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.0041
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753388171; hg19: chr4-70823195; API