4-70662172-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000254801.9(JCHAIN):​c.108G>T​(p.Lys36Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,613,326 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JCHAIN
ENST00000254801.9 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.680
Variant links:
Genes affected
JCHAIN (HGNC:5713): (joining chain of multimeric IgA and IgM) Enables IgA binding activity and protein homodimerization activity. Contributes to several functions, including immunoglobulin receptor binding activity; peptidoglycan binding activity; and phosphatidylcholine binding activity. Involved in several processes, including defense response to other organism; glomerular filtration; and positive regulation of respiratory burst. Located in extracellular space. Part of monomeric IgA immunoglobulin complex; pentameric IgM immunoglobulin complex; and secretory dimeric IgA immunoglobulin complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
JCHAINNM_144646.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.108G>T p.Lys36Asn missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000254801.9 NP_653247.1 P01591

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JCHAINENST00000254801.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.108G>T p.Lys36Asn missense_variant 2/41 NM_144646.4 ENSP00000254801.4 P01591

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251274
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000609
AC:
89
AN:
1461104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000592
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
726914
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000774
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 11, 2024The c.108G>T (p.K36N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the JCHAIN gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 108, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 36 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;D;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
.;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T;T;T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.70
P;P;P;.;P;.
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.44
Loss of methylation at K36 (P = 2e-04);Loss of methylation at K36 (P = 2e-04);Loss of methylation at K36 (P = 2e-04);.;.;Loss of methylation at K36 (P = 2e-04);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
0.46
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.24
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: -21

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202199302; hg19: chr4-71527889; API