4-7433763-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001085382.2(PSAPL1):c.1117C>T(p.Arg373Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000607 in 1,613,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: PSAPL1 NM_001085382.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0560

Genes affected

PSAPL1 (HGNC:33131): (prosaposin like 1) This gene encodes a protein that is related to the glycoprotein prosaposin. Based on sequence similarity between the encoded protein and prosaposin, it is predicted that the encoded protein is a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These predicted products include saposins A-like, B-like, C-like, and D-like, which may play a role in the lysosomal degradation of sphingolipids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

SORCS2 (HGNC:16698): (sortilin related VPS10 domain containing receptor 2) This gene encodes one family member of vacuolar protein sorting 10 (VPS10) domain-containing receptor proteins. The VPS10 domain name comes from the yeast carboxypeptidase Y sorting receptor Vps10 protein. Members of this gene family are large with many exons but the CDS lengths are usually less than 3700 nt. Very large introns typically separate the exons encoding the VPS10 domain; the remaining exons are separated by much smaller-sized introns. These genes are strongly expressed in the central nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23232508).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PSAPL1	NM_001085382.2	c.1117C>T	p.Arg373Trp	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000319098.7
SORCS2	NM_020777.3	c.548+37408G>A		intron_variant		ENST00000507866.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PSAPL1	ENST00000319098.7	c.1117C>T	p.Arg373Trp	missense_variant	1/1		NM_001085382.2	P1
SORCS2	ENST00000507866.6	c.548+37408G>A		intron_variant		1	NM_020777.3	P1
SORCS2	ENST00000511199.1	n.163+37408G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000523 AC: 13 AN: 248640 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000667 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 134960

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.000131

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000798

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000643 AC: 94 AN: 1461026 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 64 AF XY: 0.0000633 AC XY: 46 AN XY: 726802

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000104

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000657

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000116

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74316

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000454 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000869

ExAC AF: 0.0000330 AC: 4

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 23, 2021

The c.1117C>T (p.R373W) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PSAPL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1117, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 373 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.23	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
Cadd	Benign	17
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0069	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.88
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.0078	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.55	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.96	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.30
Sift	Benign	0.18	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.021	D
Polyphen		0.95	P
Vest4		0.34
MVP		0.66
MPC		0.21
ClinPred		0.19	T
GERP RS		-0.56
Varity_R		0.056
gMVP		0.38

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751086380; hg19: chr4-7435490;