Genetic Variant FRAS1:c.-257G>C (chr4-78057753-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_025074.7(FRAS1):c.-257G>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000147 in 544,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FRAS1
NM_025074.7 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.222

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FRAS1 (HGNC:19185): (Fraser extracellular matrix complex subunit 1) This gene encodes an extracellular matrix protein that appears to function in the regulation of epidermal-basement membrane adhesion and organogenesis during development. Mutations in this gene cause Fraser syndrome, a multisystem malformation that can include craniofacial, urogenital and respiratory system abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

FRAS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Fraser syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
Fraser syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
renal agenesis, unilateral
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

FRAS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FRAS1	NM_025074.7 link	c.-257G>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 74	ENST00000512123.4	NP_079350.5	Q86XX4-2
FRAS1	NM_001166133.2 link	c.-257G>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 42		NP_001159605.1	Q86XX4-5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FRAS1	ENST00000512123.4 link	c.-257G>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 74	5	NM_025074.7	ENSP00000422834.2		Q86XX4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000255

AC:

AN:

392530

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

202916

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000881

AC:

AN:

11354

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

16878

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

12438

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28990

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31036

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

27888

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1736

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

238526

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

23684

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000169

AC:

AN:

41454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.454

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

9.0

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

PhyloP100

0.22

PromoterAI

-0.19

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

4-78057753-G-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over