4-78400853-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_025074.7(FRAS1):​c.4095C>T​(p.Ile1365Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000568 in 1,613,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00083 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00054 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

FRAS1
NM_025074.7 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.171
Variant links:
Genes affected
FRAS1 (HGNC:19185): (Fraser extracellular matrix complex subunit 1) This gene encodes an extracellular matrix protein that appears to function in the regulation of epidermal-basement membrane adhesion and organogenesis during development. Mutations in this gene cause Fraser syndrome, a multisystem malformation that can include craniofacial, urogenital and respiratory system abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 4-78400853-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-78400853-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 435257.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.171 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000834 (127/152266) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00156 (106/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00132. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 60 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FRAS1NM_025074.7 linkc.4095C>T p.Ile1365Ile synonymous_variant Exon 30 of 74 ENST00000512123.4 NP_079350.5 Q86XX4-2
FRAS1NM_001166133.2 linkc.4095C>T p.Ile1365Ile synonymous_variant Exon 30 of 42 NP_001159605.1 Q86XX4-5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FRAS1ENST00000512123.4 linkc.4095C>T p.Ile1365Ile synonymous_variant Exon 30 of 74 5 NM_025074.7 ENSP00000422834.2 Q86XX4-2
FRAS1ENST00000325942.11 linkc.4095C>T p.Ile1365Ile synonymous_variant Exon 30 of 42 1 ENSP00000326330.6 Q86XX4-5
FRAS1ENST00000682513.1 linkc.4095C>T p.Ile1365Ile synonymous_variant Exon 30 of 64 ENSP00000508201.1 A0A804HL50
FRAS1ENST00000684159.1 linkc.4095C>T p.Ile1365Ile synonymous_variant Exon 30 of 45 ENSP00000506875.1 A0A804HI32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000835
AC:
127
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000639
AC:
159
AN:
248754
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000660
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
134932
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000828
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000541
AC:
790
AN:
1461428
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000583
AC XY:
424
AN XY:
726972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000572
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000530
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000834
AC:
127
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000806
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00145
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000450
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 09, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 22, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Fraser syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
5.9
DANN
Benign
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79869130; hg19: chr4-79322007; API