4-78499716-C-T

Variant names:

• chr4-78499716-C-T
• rs7695038
• NM_025074.7:c.9116-5C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_025074.7(FRAS1):​c.9116-5C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: FRAS1 NM_025074.7 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0003895
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.500
• Publications: 12 publications found

Genes affected

FRAS1 (HGNC:19185): (Fraser extracellular matrix complex subunit 1) This gene encodes an extracellular matrix protein that appears to function in the regulation of epidermal-basement membrane adhesion and organogenesis during development. Mutations in this gene cause Fraser syndrome, a multisystem malformation that can include craniofacial, urogenital and respiratory system abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

FRAS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Fraser syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Fraser syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• renal agenesis, unilateral

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025074.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FRAS1	NM_025074.7	MANE Select	c.9116-5C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_079350.5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FRAS1	ENST00000512123.4	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.9116-5C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000422834.2	Q86XX4-2
	FRAS1	ENST00000915768.1		c.8888-5C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000585827.1
	FRAS1	ENST00000682513.1		c.9116-5C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000508201.1	A0A804HL50

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.73
CADD	Benign	4.2
DANN	Benign	0.60
PhyloP100		0.50

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00039
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.022
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7695038; hg19: chr4-79420870;