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GeneBe

4-80286487-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004464.4(FGF5):c.622C>A(p.Pro208Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF5
NM_004464.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGF5 (HGNC:3683): (fibroblast growth factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This gene was identified as an oncogene, which confers transforming potential when transfected into mammalian cells. Targeted disruption of the homolog of this gene in mouse resulted in the phenotype of abnormally long hair, which suggested a function as an inhibitor of hair elongation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27180338).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FGF5NM_004464.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.622C>A p.Pro208Thr missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000312465.12
FGF5NM_001291812.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.193C>A p.Pro65Thr missense_variant 3/3
FGF5NM_033143.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*146C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FGF5ENST00000312465.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.622C>A p.Pro208Thr missense_variant 3/31 NM_004464.4 P1P12034-1
FGF5ENST00000456523.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*146C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 P12034-2
FGF5ENST00000503413.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.571C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32
FGF5ENST00000507780.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.342+11475C>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 06, 2023The c.622C>A (p.P208T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the FGF5 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 622, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 208 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.071
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.063
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.38
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.49
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0541);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.092

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763306755; hg19: chr4-81207641; API