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GeneBe

4-80286603-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004464.4(FGF5):c.738G>C(p.Lys246Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF5
NM_004464.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGF5 (HGNC:3683): (fibroblast growth factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This gene was identified as an oncogene, which confers transforming potential when transfected into mammalian cells. Targeted disruption of the homolog of this gene in mouse resulted in the phenotype of abnormally long hair, which suggested a function as an inhibitor of hair elongation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14392725).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FGF5NM_004464.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.738G>C p.Lys246Asn missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000312465.12
FGF5NM_001291812.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.309G>C p.Lys103Asn missense_variant 3/3
FGF5NM_033143.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*262G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FGF5ENST00000312465.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.738G>C p.Lys246Asn missense_variant 3/31 NM_004464.4 P1P12034-1
FGF5ENST00000456523.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*262G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 P12034-2
FGF5ENST00000503413.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.687G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32
FGF5ENST00000507780.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.342+11591G>C intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 03, 2022The c.738G>C (p.K246N) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the FGF5 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 738, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 246 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.097
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0050
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
0.62
P
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.19
Loss of methylation at K246 (P = 0.0063);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.093
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752623488; hg19: chr4-81207757; API