4-83284851-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 8P and 16B. PVS1BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000311469.9(COQ2):​c.64A>T​(p.Arg22Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0218 in 1,546,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 428 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R22R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.018 ( 37 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 391 hom. )

Consequence

COQ2
ENST00000311469.9 stop_gained

Scores

7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ2 (HGNC:25223): (coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme that functions in the final steps in the biosynthesis of CoQ (ubiquinone), a redox carrier in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and a lipid-soluble antioxidant. This enzyme, which is part of the coenzyme Q10 pathway, catalyzes the prenylation of parahydroxybenzoate with an all-trans polyprenyl group. Mutations in this gene cause coenzyme Q10 deficiency, a mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, and also COQ2 nephropathy, an inherited form of mitochondriopathy with primary renal involvement. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 28 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
BP6
Variant 4-83284851-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-83284851-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136978.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-83284851-T-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr4-83284851-T-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr4-83284851-T-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.018 (2736/152308) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0257 (1748/68012). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0247. There are 37 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1312 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 37 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COQ2NM_015697.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.64A>T p.Arg22Ter stop_gained 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COQ2ENST00000311469.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.64A>T p.Arg22Ter stop_gained 1/71 A2Q96H96-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0180
AC:
2737
AN:
152194
Hom.:
37
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00504
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0251
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0317
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0206
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0180
AC:
2785
AN:
154366
Hom.:
24
AF XY:
0.0176
AC XY:
1482
AN XY:
84120
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00335
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0262
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0199
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0222
AC:
30922
AN:
1394660
Hom.:
391
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0219
AC XY:
15087
AN XY:
689630
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0282
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00341
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0248
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0206
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0180
AC:
2736
AN:
152308
Hom.:
37
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0176
AC XY:
1312
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00503
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0251
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00332
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0317
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0204
Alfa
AF:
0.0128
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0165
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0216
AC:
80
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0213
AC:
82
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00418
AC:
16
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0229
AC:
182
ExAC
AF:
0.0137
AC:
1530

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 23, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 20, 2012This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 29, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency in ESP (all): 198/11788=1.67% -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 13, 2017- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 07, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedcurationSingHealth Duke-NUS Institute of Precision MedicineJun 07, 2017- -
Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 1;C3714927:Multiple system atrophy 1, susceptibility to Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 02, 2021- -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMar 14, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
0.44
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0035
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;N
Vest4
0.26
GERP RS
-4.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112033303; hg19: chr4-84206004; COSMIC: COSV61022320; COSMIC: COSV61022320; API