4-87656503-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004407.4(DMP1):ā€‹c.11G>Cā€‹(p.Ser4Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000385 in 1,608,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DMP1
NM_004407.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.209
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMP1 (HGNC:2932): (dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein 1) Dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein is an extracellular matrix protein and a member of the small integrin binding ligand N-linked glycoprotein family. This protein, which is critical for proper mineralization of bone and dentin, is present in diverse cells of bone and tooth tissues. The protein contains a large number of acidic domains, multiple phosphorylation sites, a functional arg-gly-asp cell attachment sequence, and a DNA binding domain. In undifferentiated osteoblasts it is primarily a nuclear protein that regulates the expression of osteoblast-specific genes. During osteoblast maturation the protein becomes phosphorylated and is exported to the extracellular matrix, where it orchestrates mineralized matrix formation. Mutations in the gene are known to cause autosomal recessive hypophosphatemia, a disease that manifests as rickets and osteomalacia. The gene structure is conserved in mammals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.066211015).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMP1NM_004407.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.11G>C p.Ser4Thr missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000339673.11
DMP1NM_001079911.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.11G>C p.Ser4Thr missense_variant 2/5
DMP1XM_011531705.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.98G>C p.Ser33Thr missense_variant 2/6
DMP1XM_011531706.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.98G>C p.Ser33Thr missense_variant 2/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMP1ENST00000339673.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.11G>C p.Ser4Thr missense_variant 2/61 NM_004407.4 P1Q13316-1
ENST00000506480.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.322+16487C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
56
AN:
1456676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000331
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
725130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000452
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000996
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 02, 2015- -
Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.22
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T
Polyphen
0.021
B;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
0.40
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373562639; hg19: chr4-88577655; API