4-87657053-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_004407.4(DMP1):āc.76G>Cā(p.Glu26Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000128 in 1,559,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DMP1
NM_004407.4 missense
NM_004407.4 missense
Scores
4
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.60
Genes affected
DMP1 (HGNC:2932): (dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein 1) Dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein is an extracellular matrix protein and a member of the small integrin binding ligand N-linked glycoprotein family. This protein, which is critical for proper mineralization of bone and dentin, is present in diverse cells of bone and tooth tissues. The protein contains a large number of acidic domains, multiple phosphorylation sites, a functional arg-gly-asp cell attachment sequence, and a DNA binding domain. In undifferentiated osteoblasts it is primarily a nuclear protein that regulates the expression of osteoblast-specific genes. During osteoblast maturation the protein becomes phosphorylated and is exported to the extracellular matrix, where it orchestrates mineralized matrix formation. Mutations in the gene are known to cause autosomal recessive hypophosphatemia, a disease that manifests as rickets and osteomalacia. The gene structure is conserved in mammals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMP1 | NM_004407.4 | c.76G>C | p.Glu26Gln | missense_variant | 3/6 | ENST00000339673.11 | |
DMP1 | NM_001079911.3 | c.76G>C | p.Glu26Gln | missense_variant | 3/5 | ||
DMP1 | XM_011531705.3 | c.163G>C | p.Glu55Gln | missense_variant | 3/6 | ||
DMP1 | XM_011531706.3 | c.163G>C | p.Glu55Gln | missense_variant | 3/5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMP1 | ENST00000339673.11 | c.76G>C | p.Glu26Gln | missense_variant | 3/6 | 1 | NM_004407.4 | P1 | |
ENST00000506480.5 | n.322+15937C>G | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.11e-7 AC: 1AN: 1407230Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25 AF XY: 0.00000142 AC XY: 1AN XY: 703118
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74342
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 17, 2022 | The c.76G>C (p.E26Q) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the DMP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 76, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 26 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at