Genetic Variant MEPE:p.Ser191Leu (chr4-87845440-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_020203.6(MEPE):c.572C>T(p.Ser191Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEPE
NM_020203.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.827

Variant links:

Genes affected

MEPE (HGNC:13361): (matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein) This gene encodes a secreted calcium-binding phosphoprotein that belongs to the small integrin-binding ligand, N-linked glycoprotein (SIBLING) family of proteins. Members of this family are components of the extracellular matrix of bone and dentin and regulate bone mineralization. Deficiency of a similar protein in mouse results in increased bone mass. Mice lacking this gene are resistant to aging-related trabecular bone loss. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

MEPE links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049699217).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEPE	NM_020203.6 link	c.572C>T	p.Ser191Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000361056.4	NP_064588.1	Q9NQ76-1A0A024RDD1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MEPE	ENST00000361056.4 link	c.572C>T	p.Ser191Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_020203.6	ENSP00000354341.3		Q9NQ76-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152058

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000480

AC:

AN:

249974

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000296

AC XY:

AN XY:

135316

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000355

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

1461676

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727138

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000189

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152058

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74278

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 09, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.572C>T (p.S191L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the MEPE gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 572, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 191 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.079

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.52

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.69

CADD

Benign

0.77

DANN

Benign

0.40

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.31

T;.;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.020

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

T;T;T;.;T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.0083

MetaRNN

Benign

0.050

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;.;.;.;.;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.018

Sift

Benign

0.43

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.43

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.20

B;.;.;.;.;B

Vest4

0.087

MutPred

0.45

Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);.;.;.;.;Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);

MVP

0.17

MPC

0.035

ClinPred

0.049

GERP RS

-1.5

Varity_R

0.047

gMVP

0.049

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over