4-88038380-C-T

Variant names:

• chr4-88038380-C-T
• rs1060503526
• NM_000297.4:c.973C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000297.4(PKD2):​c.973C>T​(p.Arg325*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PKD2 NM_000297.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:15
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.24
• Publications: 8 publications found

Genes affected

PKD2 (HGNC:9009): (polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein that functions as a calcium permeable cation channel, and is involved in calcium transport and calcium signaling in renal epithelial cells. This protein interacts with polycystin 1, and they may be partners in a common signaling cascade involved in tubular morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

PKD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• polycystic kidney disease 2

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PP5: Variant 4-88038380-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-88038380-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 411870.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000297.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKD2	NM_000297.4	MANE Select	c.973C>T	p.Arg325*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 15	NP_000288.1
	PKD2	NM_001440544.1		c.973C>T	p.Arg325*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 14	NP_001427473.1
	PKD2	NR_156488.2		n.1072C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 14

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKD2	ENST00000237596.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.973C>T	p.Arg325*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 15	ENSP00000237596.2
	PKD2	ENST00000927447.1		c.973C>T	p.Arg325*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 15	ENSP00000597506.1
	PKD2	ENST00000927448.1		c.973C>T	p.Arg325*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 14	ENSP00000597507.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152114 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251098 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461698 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727160

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111864

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152232 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74434

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41540

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10602

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68026

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
8	-	-	Polycystic kidney disease 2 (8)
4	-	-	not provided (4)
2	-	-	Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (2)
1	-	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	35
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.22
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.0035
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
PhyloP100		4.2
Vest4		0.96
GERP RS		1.9
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060503526; hg19: chr4-88959532; COSMIC: COSV104585463; COSMIC: COSV104585463;