4-953295-C-A

Variant names:

• chr4-953295-C-A
• NM_032326.4:c.568C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_032326.4(TMEM175):​c.568C>A​(p.Leu190Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TMEM175 NM_032326.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.36

Genes affected

TMEM175 (HGNC:28709): (transmembrane protein 175) Enables potassium ion leak channel activity. Involved in potassium ion transmembrane transport. Located in endosome and lysosome. Is integral component of endosome membrane and integral component of lysosomal membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.107126206).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TMEM175	NM_032326.4	c.568C>A	p.Leu190Ile	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 11	ENST00000264771.9	NP_115702.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TMEM175	ENST00000264771.9	c.568C>A	p.Leu190Ile	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 11	1	NM_032326.4	ENSP00000264771.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461730 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727192

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Oct 01, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.568C>A (p.L190I) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the TMEM175 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 568, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 190 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.086	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.91
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.00093	T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.31
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.34
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.66	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.78	T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.069	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.44	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.31	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.042
Sift	Benign	0.21	T;D;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.070	T;D;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.27	B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4		0.42
MutPred		0.21		Gain of catalytic residue at L195 (P = 0.0648);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.19
MPC		0.27
ClinPred		0.21	T
GERP RS		4.1
Varity_R		0.074
gMVP		0.59

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-947083;