4-99136485-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000670.5(ADH4):​c.563C>T​(p.Ala188Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH4
NM_000670.5 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.97

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH4 (HGNC:252): (alcohol dehydrogenase 4 (class II), pi polypeptide) This gene encodes class II alcohol dehydrogenase 4 pi subunit, which is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. Class II alcohol dehydrogenase is a homodimer composed of 2 pi subunits. It exhibits a high activity for oxidation of long-chain aliphatic alcohols and aromatic alcohols and is less sensitive to pyrazole. This gene is localized to chromosome 4 in the cluster of alcohol dehydrogenase genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.817

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ADH4NM_000670.5 linkc.563C>T p.Ala188Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENST00000265512.12 NP_000661.2 P08319-1V9HVX7
ADH4NM_001306171.2 linkc.620C>T p.Ala207Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 NP_001293100.1 P08319-2V9HVX7
ADH4NM_001306172.2 linkc.620C>T p.Ala207Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 NP_001293101.1 P08319-2V9HVX7
LOC100507053NR_037884.1 linkn.679+2680G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADH4ENST00000265512.12 linkc.563C>T p.Ala188Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 1 NM_000670.5 ENSP00000265512.7 P08319-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251264
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53356
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000469
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 11, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.563C>T (p.A188V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ADH4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 563, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 188 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
.;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D;D;D;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
.;.;H;.;.;.
PhyloP100
9.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;P;D;.;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.66
.;Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);.;.;.;
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=37/63
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1304838146; hg19: chr4-100057636; API