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GeneBe

4-99141588-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000670.5(ADH4):c.215C>T(p.Ala72Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH4
NM_000670.5 missense

Scores

9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH4 (HGNC:252): (alcohol dehydrogenase 4 (class II), pi polypeptide) This gene encodes class II alcohol dehydrogenase 4 pi subunit, which is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. Class II alcohol dehydrogenase is a homodimer composed of 2 pi subunits. It exhibits a high activity for oxidation of long-chain aliphatic alcohols and aromatic alcohols and is less sensitive to pyrazole. This gene is localized to chromosome 4 in the cluster of alcohol dehydrogenase genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADH4NM_000670.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.215C>T p.Ala72Val missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000265512.12
LOC100507053NR_037884.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.679+7783G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
ADH4NM_001306171.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.272C>T p.Ala91Val missense_variant 4/10
ADH4NM_001306172.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.272C>T p.Ala91Val missense_variant 4/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADH4ENST00000265512.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.215C>T p.Ala72Val missense_variant 3/91 NM_000670.5 P1P08319-1
ENST00000500358.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.679+7783G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251272
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 14, 2023The c.215C>T (p.A72V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ADH4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 215, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 72 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.074
T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.080
T;T;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.86
P;.;B;P;.;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.71
.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756942645; hg19: chr4-100062739; API