4-99419115-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000673.7(ADH7):​c.832G>T​(p.Ala278Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000731 in 1,613,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH7
NM_000673.7 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH7 (HGNC:256): (alcohol dehydrogenase 7 (class IV), mu or sigma polypeptide) This gene encodes class IV alcohol dehydrogenase 7 mu or sigma subunit, which is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. The enzyme encoded by this gene is inefficient in ethanol oxidation, but is the most active as a retinol dehydrogenase; thus it may participate in the synthesis of retinoic acid, a hormone important for cellular differentiation. The expression of this gene is much more abundant in stomach than liver, thus differing from the other known gene family members. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADH7NM_000673.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.832G>T p.Ala278Ser missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000437033.7 NP_000664.3
ADH7NM_001166504.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.892G>T p.Ala298Ser missense_variant 7/9 NP_001159976.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADH7ENST00000437033.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.832G>T p.Ala278Ser missense_variant 7/91 NM_000673.7 ENSP00000414254 P1
ADH7ENST00000209665.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.868G>T p.Ala290Ser missense_variant 7/91 ENSP00000209665 P40394-1
ADH7ENST00000476959.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.892G>T p.Ala298Ser missense_variant 7/92 ENSP00000420269 P40394-2
ADH7ENST00000482593.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.661G>T p.Ala221Ser missense_variant 8/103 ENSP00000420613

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249964
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135094
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000794
AC:
116
AN:
1461098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
726810
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000972
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000801
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 27, 2024The c.868G>T (p.A290S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the ADH7 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 868, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 290 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.074
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.73
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.021
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150551313; hg19: chr4-100340272; API