5-112707820-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001407446.1(APC):​c.103C>G​(p.Arg35Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000328 in 1,218,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/15 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R35L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_001407446.1 missense

Scores

2
2
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.860

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
APC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • desmoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial adenomatous polyposis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Turcot syndrome with polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16024595).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
APCNM_001407446.1 linkc.103C>G p.Arg35Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 NP_001394375.1
APCNM_001354897.2 linkc.103C>G p.Arg35Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 NP_001341826.1
APCNM_001127511.3 linkc.103C>G p.Arg35Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 NP_001120983.2 P25054-3Q4LE70

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APCENST00000507379.6 linkc.103C>G p.Arg35Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 2 ENSP00000423224.2 A0A2Q2SV78
APCENST00000505350.2 linkn.103C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 16 3 ENSP00000481752.1 A0A087WYF3
APCENST00000713636.1 linkn.-81C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 17 ENSP00000518937.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000328
AC:
4
AN:
1218306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000336
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
595186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28304
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30756
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21052
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24242
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
76896
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13122
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4880
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
4
AN:
970766
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48288
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1
Aug 07, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with APC-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the APC gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the APC protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Benign
0.65
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.088
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
PhyloP100
0.86
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
MutPred
0.28
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0029);
MVP
0.72
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
2.4
PromoterAI
0.0035
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=296/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554060293; hg19: chr5-112043517; API