5-112815514-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.854A>G​(p.Asp285Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000993 in 1,611,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D285N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

6
11
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.08

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
APC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • desmoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial adenomatous polyposis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Turcot syndrome with polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.78

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000038.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APC
NM_000038.6
MANE Select
c.854A>Gp.Asp285Gly
missense
Exon 9 of 16NP_000029.2
APC
NM_001407446.1
c.884A>Gp.Asp295Gly
missense
Exon 8 of 16NP_001394375.1
APC
NM_001354896.2
c.854A>Gp.Asp285Gly
missense
Exon 9 of 17NP_001341825.1R4GMU6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APC
ENST00000257430.9
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.854A>Gp.Asp285Gly
missense
Exon 9 of 16ENSP00000257430.4P25054-1
APC
ENST00000508376.6
TSL:1
c.854A>Gp.Asp285Gly
missense
Exon 10 of 17ENSP00000427089.2P25054-1
APC
ENST00000502371.3
TSL:1
n.854A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 12ENSP00000484935.2A0A087X2F3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251110
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000822
AC:
12
AN:
1459698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000964
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44660
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26066
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39580
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86222
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53238
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1110548
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60234
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000558
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 (3)
-
1
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis (1)
-
1
-
Desmoid disease, hereditary;C2713442:Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 (1)
-
1
-
Gastric cancer;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C1851124:Desmoid disease, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2713442:Familial adenomatous polyposis 1;C4749917:Gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
9.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.92
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -19

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201093383; hg19: chr5-112151211; API